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Group · Skeletal system

Vertebral column

Columna vertebralis

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System
Skeletal system
Regions
Trunk, Abdomen, Pelvis, Back, Neck
Vertebral column (Columna vertebralis) highlighted in a 3D model of the human body
3D model: Z-Anatomy - The libre 3D atlas of anatomy - CC-BY-SA 4.0

DescriptionUnreviewed

The vertebral column, also known as the backbone or spine, is part of the axial skeleton.

The vertebral column is the defining characteristic of a vertebrate in which the notochord (a flexible rod of uniform composition) found in all chordates has been replaced by a segmented series of bone: vertebrae separated by intervertebral discs.

The vertebral column houses the spinal canal, a cavity that encloses and protects the spinal cord.

There are about 50,000 species of animals that have a vertebral column.

The human vertebral column is one of the most-studied examples.

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Source: Wikipedia · Text licence: CC BY-SA 3.0 · This text comes from the source data and has not been reviewed by a person yet.

Parts

Names

Latin
Columna vertebralis
English
Vertebral column
French
Colonne vertébrale
Spanish
Columna vertebral
Portuguese
Coluna vertebral