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Nervous system & sense organs

Cornea

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Nervous system & sense organs
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Cornea highlighted in a 3D model of the human body
3D model: Z-Anatomy - The libre 3D atlas of anatomy - CC-BY-SA 4.0

DescriptionUnreviewed

The cornea is the transparent front part of the eye that covers the iris, pupil, and anterior chamber.

Along with the anterior chamber and lens, the cornea refracts light, accounting for approximately two-thirds of the eye's total optical power.

In humans, the refractive power of the cornea is approximately 43 dioptres.

The cornea can be reshaped by surgical procedures such as LASIK.

While the cornea contributes most of the eye's focusing power, its focus is fixed.

Accommodation (the refocusing of light to better view near objects) is accomplished by changing the geometry of the lens.

Medical terms related to the cornea often start with the prefix "kerat-" from the Greek word κέρας, horn.

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Source: Wikipedia · Text licence: CC BY-SA 3.0 · This text comes from the source data and has not been reviewed by a person yet.

Landmarks

Names

Latin
Cornea
English
Cornea
French
Cornée
Spanish
Córnea
Portuguese
Córnea

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